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No. 9 THORNTON SQ.

No. 9 THORNTON SQ.

Category Archives: mental institutions

Surviving Timberlawn

18 Tuesday Sep 2018

Posted by spencebarry in End Mental Health Stigma, Held Against Your Will, history, humane treatment, mental health advocacy, mental heath, mental institutions, patient abuse, psychiatric abuse, psychiatric misdiagnosis, Survivor Of Mental Health System, Timberlawn, Timberlawn Psychiatric Hospital, Uncategorized

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depression, Held Against Your Will, mental health, mental health advocacy, mental health advocates, mental institutions, Psych Patients, psychiatric abuse, psychiatric hospitals, stigma of mental illness, Timberlawn, Timberlawn Psychiatric Hospital

It’s been a long time since I’ve posted. I’ve been neglecting my blog because I’ve been struggling with depression, which just sucks the energy out of you.  My beloved dog, Julius, died last October, and I’ve been simply devastated.  One thing that has been steady that I’ve been working on is developing a documentary. I’m not quite sure how I’ve managed this, honestly. Just put one foot in front of the other. We’ve been in pre-production now since I last wrote.  I formed a production company, Thornton Square Productions.  Sound familiar?   Like the name of this blog, it’s named after the 1940’s classical psychological thriller, “Gaslight,” that tells the story of a woman whose husband tries to convince her she’s lost her mind.  The setting for much of the movie is the fictitious address, “No. 9 Thornton Square,” in London.  I’ve hired 2 wonderful and talented producers to work with me on this project.  The documentary is very personal and is centered around my own story of being held against my will in a psychiatric hospital in Dallas when I was in my 20’s. I’ve mentioned this in previous posts but am now putting myself out there. Gulp! The film will be a collective story of people who have experienced the same abuse.  Right now, we are looking for other survivors who were at the same hospital I was in, Timberlawn Hospital, in the 1980’s and 1990’s, even the 1970’s. If it happened to you, we would love to hear from you.  Or if you know of anyone or have ideas of how we can find survivors, we’d be grateful for your help.

The project launched with a dedicated website (www.survivingtimberlawn.com) and social media channels (Facebookand Twitter), each designed to shed light on the issue and create a safe space for those who experienced or witnessed similar abuse to come forward with their stories.

Here’s a short video about my experience at Timberlawn:

Pat’s Story from Pat Price on Vimeo.

 

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A Discussion About Stigma Part I

31 Thursday Mar 2016

Posted by spencebarry in Anti Stigma Movement, End Mental Health Stigma, humane treatment, mental health advocacy, mental heath, mental institutions, patient abuse, stigma, Survivor Of Mental Health System

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accountability of boards, anti-stigma, Coming Out Proud, humane psychiatric treatment, mental health, mental health advocacy, Pat Corrigan, Patrick Corrigan Psy.D, people with lived exerperience of mental illness, stigma, stigma of mental illness, transparency in psychiatric treatment

I recently sat down with Dr. Patrick Corrigan, Psy.D, a distinguished professor of psychology at the Illinois Institute of Technology, to talk about the stigma of mental illness. Pat is a world expert on the subject and has spent decades researching the topic. The interview is in three parts and will be posted over the next three weeks. In this first episode, Pat explains stigma, what it means, how it harms people, why people stigmatize.

Stigma is still a very real problem as Pat so eloquently explains in our casual conversation. It is the first hurdle to tackle when addressing abuse and misdiagnosis. If we can erase stigma it would benefit patients and ex-patients by allowing them to have a voice, to feel less discrimination and less isolated in our world. I hope you will, as I did, learn something from these interviews with Pat.

https://youtu.be/A6CcdbspaOI

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There Are No Reunions For People Like Us

22 Thursday Oct 2015

Posted by spencebarry in Anti Stigma Movement, End Mental Health Stigma, history, humane treatment, mental health advocacy, mental heath, mental institutions, patient abuse, psychiatric abuse, psychiatric misdiagnosis, Survivor Of Mental Health System

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Anti Stigma Movement, anti-stigma, anxiety, Dr. Annita Perez Sawyer, mental health, mental health advocacy, mental health advocates, mental institutions, people with lived exerperience of mental illness, psychiatric misdiagnosis, transparency in psychiatric treatment

I sat in the Starbucks up in Lake Forest, IL last Sunday, a bit nervous and excited about the woman I was about to meet. Dr. Annita Sawyer, a professor of psychology at Yale, had agreed to take an afternoon break from her writing stint at Ragdale, a nearby artist’s retreat where she is a writer-in-residence, to have a cup of coffee, and talk about a history we had in common. I had spoken with her a few months back about a documentary that I want to produce that is in its infant stages.  I asker her to be in it and she expressed interest.  I had done two residencies at Ragdale, so we had that in common as well.

But this meeting was symbolic of something greater than any of that. We are both survivors of a broken mental health system and have lived to talk about our experiences and become advocates. Meeting someone else in person who had had an experience similar to mine was a big deal.

There are no reunions for people like us.

Tucked in my purse was a copy of Dr. Sawyer’s recently published memoir, “Smoking Cigarettes, Eating Glass” about her battle with mental illness when she was a suicidal teenager in the 1960s living in New York. She was misdiagnosed with schizophrenia, hospitalized and suffered 89 shock treatments. Yup. You read that right. 89 shock treatments. The treatments wiped out over a decade of memory, and buried the trauma that had been the source of her illness. Eventually, with caring doctors and appropriate treatment, she began to recover. She went on to have a family, graduate from Yale, and become a successful therapist, all the while concealing the secret of her past.

But then she decided to get ahold of her old hospital records.  Buried memories came flooding back, nearly breaking her all over again. She felt outraged that her doctors kept prescribing shock treatments even when they doubted their efficacy.

Starbucks was busy so I was glad when a quiet corner table in the back opened up, two leather chairs in front of a small round table where I put my chai latte and waited.

Soon, a petite woman in her early 70s came in looking around at the various tables for me. She looked like her book photo. Small and slender with short grey hair and clear glasses,  Dr. Sawyer looked youthful and spry in her purple fleece jacket with an embroidered flower pin on the lapel, a light purple scarf around her neck, chalk colored jeans, purple print socks tucked into a pair of sneakers, and a book satchel over one shoulder.

“I have to give you a hug,” I said when I  greeted her. She was nice about it. Not everyone wants a stranger to hug them. But when I saw her in person, I felt taken by this brave survivor and her fiercely honest and poignant  book.  And having read her book, I thought as many readers probably do about authors they’ve read, I felt I knew her, which she said herself later in our conversation. (“You know what I eat for breakfast,” she laughed at one point. And I do.)

“This is a real treat,” she said smiling when she put her drink to her lips. I told her I had felt intimidated about meeting her. She said her patients often commented that they think she’s strong and tough despite her petite stature and quiet voice. She asked what I thought about her now that I’d met her,  her eyes bright. I forget now exactly what I said, but I felt comfortable, relaxed. She was warm and approachable. Right there, present.

She asked if I had told anyone else about my experience. Friends, I said, and I’ve written about it. But I realized only later that unlike Annita, who has gone public with her story, shed her secret, I still live with mine for the most part. It’s been scatter shot. I’ve told people consciously and sometimes told others rashly and it didn’t feel right. But that will change today when I publish this post.

We talked for over an hour. I told Dr. Sawyer about my own horrifying experience in Dallas about 30 years ago when I was in my 20s. in 1986. I was misdiagnosed with schizophrenia, admitted myself voluntarily to a hospital where I stayed for 6 months until I accepted my diagnosis. For nearly four years, I was ground through the Texas mental health system, even diagnosed with a brain tumor that I later learned never existed, all culminating in my being held against my will in a famous, once highly-regarded institution, Timberlawn Hospital, that was about to declare bankruptcy. It was then that I realized the system was sicker than its patients.

When I got copies of my medical records—which I could not read for years, because the wall of professional words left me feeling ashamed, angry and helpless—I found over half-dozen diagnoses in my charts. The cluster of doctors involved in or asked to consult on my treatment couldn’t agree on what I suffered from but they never questioned their course of treatment or the most stigmatizing of diagnoses. My own personal history of trauma got buried under a slew of diagnoses and severe treatments that made me simply vanish as a person.

Dr. Sawyer sat perched on the edge of her chair, listening attentively, shaking her head and asking questions from time to time. She talked about giving talks around the country to various organizations and groups about misdiagnosis and the need for professionals to listen, to take care with their patients. And how many people (a lot) came up to her after her talks and whispered to her that they had had a similar experience, and that she was brave for speaking up because they didn’t feel they could.

She said she wanted to normalize mental health problems, which would mean—and she struggled to find the right words—people could speak up about having mental illness, their experiences in the system without being stigmatized. That most people’s experience in life is ups and downs, and she made a long wave with one hand in the air. Her dream is to have a symposium where professionals and others can come together to give voice to and share their experiences. I hope that can happen.

Circling back to my own experience, I shared with her the analogy that’s always come to mind for me when it comes to abuse in the system, and the systemic problems that cycle back in the news on a regular basis. “Unless you hold everyone accountable not just the bottom feeders,” I said. “you’re just clipping the dragon’s toenails. We have to cut the head off the beast.” The chief psychiatrist at Timberlawn was a former president of a psychiatric hospital association when I was there. Could I really expect to submit a complaint to that organization or to the boards and be taken seriously? Too many doctors can hide behind their credentials, Camouflage. Annita’s face lit up. “That’s a wonderful metaphor,” she said. “I see that head as silence.” Power, on one hand, the beast, and the silence from stigma that needs to end.

The time went fast, of course, and she had to go. So much to ask and share and say. “I didn’t blow it?” I asked her, saying I’d so wanted the meeting to be a success, I’d felt a bit overwhelmed about it. She gave a big smile and laughed saying no, I hadn’t blown it. I’m looking forward to continuing my conversation with Annita. And I hope there will be more chances for people like us to gather on-line and in person to talk. More reunions.

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Forced Incarceration Is A Myth. Says Who?

16 Wednesday Jul 2014

Posted by spencebarry in humane treatment, mental health advocacy, mental heath, mental institutions, patient abuse, psychiatric abuse, Uncategorized

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accountability of boards, mental health, mental health advocacy, psychiatric abuse, psychiatric hospitals, transparency in psychiatric treatment

**I yanked the first version of this post because I tried to cover a lot of ground, and it just felt overweighted. So, here is the  edited version which I hope will be more easily digestible. More to come in the next post.**

For my birthday, the friends who suggested the photo for the cover of my blog gave me a book called, Forced Into Treatment.  The title made think the book was an argument against forced incarceration,  or people held against their wills in psychiatric hospitals. Great, I thought. Someone has documented this. There’s another voice out in the wilderness!  I didn’t focus on the sub-title, “The Role of Coercion in Clinical Practice”, hopeful, perhaps, I would find some research, no matter how dated, that would back up the devastating impact resulting from forced treatment in general, and the trauma I experienced first-hand in 1989 when I was held against my will at Timberlawn Hospital in Dallas, Texas.

I was wrong. The book, the brain child of the Committee on Government Policy for the Group for the Advancement of Psychiatry, or GAP, published in 1994 by the American Psychiatric Press, is essentially, a tool to impact public policy, speaking to the psychiatric community, legislators and lobbyists. There is no bibliography or any detailed footnotes in the book except for broad citations. So, how representative of reality can it be? The back of the book lists only the other GAP publications and Symposia Reports, along with a section called GAP Committees (25) and Membership.  But it was the Committee on Government Policy that produced this book.  Its stated mission is The Advancement of Psychiatry. Not the Advancement of Mental Health, not the Advancement of Humane Psychiatric Care, and so on. The book covers a number of topics including, “Coercion in Child Psychiatric Treatment,” and “Mandated Therapy in Military Settings.”  But the one that caught my attention was “Coercive Treatment is Reportedly Not Abused.” The paragraph reads in full:

“One factor that is not much addressed in the debate over the need for judicial safeguards is the empirical data on the prevalence of abuse within the system. It is noteworthy that a congressional hearing by the Senate’s Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on Constitutional Rights chaired by Senator Sam Ervin, produced no cases of successful railroading (e.g.: forcing an individual into a psychiatric hospital not for his or her best interests but the for the gain of the petitioner).  A field investigation of mental hospitals in six states conducted by the American Bar Association concluded that railroading is a myth (Slovenka 1977). Although clinical and legal safeguards do prevent railroading, as defined above, the involved parties may become so frustrated with the restrictiveness of the system that they ‘finesse the law’ to obtain care that is in the best interest of the patient.”

From my own experience of being held against my will at Timberlawn 25 years ago, the notion that forced incarceration is “a myth” is a lie.  I was a casualty of finessing the law. I wonder how many other people were victims of “the myth?”

 

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This Photo…

05 Thursday Dec 2013

Posted by spencebarry in history, mental institutions, psychiatric misdiagnosis

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Christopher Payne, mental institutions, Oliver Sacks, psychiatric misdiagnosis

When a friend of mine heard I was starting this blog about psychiatric misdiagnosis and abuse, she said she had the perfect image in mind for the title page. She was right. It’s from a book titled, “Asylum; Inside The Closed World of State Mental Hospitals.” It is a haunting and beautiful photo collection of abandoned hospitals around the country taken by the photographer, Christopher Payne. Payne, trained as an architect, is devoted to documenting abandoned and historic industrial architecture around the country. The essay at the front of the books is by Oliver Sacks.

I was moved by this haunting and beautiful photograph, taken at Yankton State Hospital in Yankton, South Dakota. It’s powerful simply for the image, the composition that takes you up, takes you out, takes you in, the light and shadows. Payne has captured the monochromatic green color that feels institutional, a bit creepy too. But the photo resonates personally on so many levels. And perhaps it will with you or someone you know as well.

There is the hard and veined marble, strong and elegantly carved, still standing after years of neglect, as the building has crumbled around it. Marble is chosen to last, to withstand the weathering of time. It reminds me of the memorials and statues in Washington, DC where I grew up. I remember as a kid taking a field trip with my class to the Lincoln Memorial, and standing in awe in front of Lincoln’s enormous feet, the text of the Gettysburg Address carved clearly all around him. In this photo the cold, marble stairway splits, and goes nowhere. I grew up in a privileged East Coast family. There was the attending expectation (at least from outsiders who couldn’t see behind the glossy veneer) that I would ascend to great achievements: well-married, kids, a full life worthy of a blue blood with a good education and resources. But this was not how my life turned out. Then there is, of course, the fact that this beautiful building has been abandoned.

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No. 9 THORNTON SQ.

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  • Forced Incarceration Is A Myth. Says Who?

Recent Posts

  • Surviving Timberlawn September 18, 2018
  • Stigma: How Can We Fix It? April 17, 2016
  • Stigma and The Media April 10, 2016
  • A Discussion About Stigma Part I March 31, 2016
  • There Are No Reunions For People Like Us October 22, 2015

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